Understanding the Hebrew Calendar – A Guide for Visitors in Barcelona

Days in the Hebrew calendar begin at sunset, not midnight. So Shabbat, the weekly day of rest, starts Friday evening and ends Saturday night when three stars appear in the sky.

The calendar also includes leap years with an extra month (Adar II) to keep festivals aligned with their seasons—essential for holidays like Passover, which must occur in spring.

In Barcelona, you can explore this calendar in action at places like Centro Bet Davidor through resources from the city's Religious Affairs Office.

Whether you're attending a local synagogue or simply intrigued by cultural rhythms, the Hebrew calendar adds a rich layer to your experience.